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path: root/machines/profpatsch/patches/searx-secret-key.patch
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diff --git a/README.rst b/README.rst
index a0bb12f..9e32b53 100644
--- a/README.rst
+++ b/README.rst
@@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ Installation
    ``git clone https://github.com/asciimoo/searx.git && cd searx``
 -  install dependencies: ``./manage.sh update_packages``
 -  edit your
-   `settings.yml <https://github.com/asciimoo/searx/blob/master/searx/settings.yml>`__
-   (set your ``secret_key``!)
+   `settings.yml <https://github.com/asciimoo/searx/blob/master/searx/settings.yml>`
 -  run ``python searx/webapp.py`` to start the application
 
 For all the details, follow this `step by step
diff --git a/searx/settings.yml b/searx/settings.yml
index 8515326..e65e5e8 100644
--- a/searx/settings.yml
+++ b/searx/settings.yml
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ search:
 server:
     port : 8888
     bind_address : "127.0.0.1" # address to listen on
-    secret_key : "ultrasecretkey" # change this!
     base_url : False # Set custom base_url. Possible values: False or "https://your.custom.host/location/"
     image_proxy : False # Proxying image results through searx
     http_protocol_version : "1.0"  # 1.0 and 1.1 are supported
diff --git a/searx/settings_robot.yml b/searx/settings_robot.yml
index dbaf2fd..2c8f7cf 100644
--- a/searx/settings_robot.yml
+++ b/searx/settings_robot.yml
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ search:
 server:
     port : 11111
     bind_address : 127.0.0.1
-    secret_key : "ultrasecretkey" # change this!
     base_url : False
     image_proxy : False
     http_protocol_version : "1.0"
diff --git a/searx/utils.py b/searx/utils.py
index 35cb6f8..284087d 100644
--- a/searx/utils.py
+++ b/searx/utils.py
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import cStringIO
 import csv
 import os
 import re
+import stat
+import xdg.BaseDirectory
 
 from babel.dates import format_date
 from codecs import getincrementalencoder
@@ -300,3 +302,61 @@ def load_module(filename, module_dir):
     module = load_source(modname, filepath)
     module.name = modname
     return module
+
+
+class SecretAppKeyError(IOError):
+    def __init__(self, reason, caught=None):
+        self.reason = reason
+        self.caught = caught
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        err = ""
+        if self.caught != None:
+            err = '\n' + str(self.caught)
+        return repr(self.reason) + err
+
+
+_secret_app_key_length = 512
+
+
+_secret_app_key_file_name = "secret_key"
+
+
+# tries to read the secret key from the xdg cache directory,
+# if none exists it creates one
+# If directory is given it has to be an existing, readable directory.
+def get_secret_app_key(directory=None):
+
+    if directory is None:
+        try:
+            directory = xdg.BaseDirectory.save_cache_path("searx")
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise(SecretAppKeyError("could not get XDG_CACHE_DIR"))
+
+
+    # we save it as plaintext, assuming only the owner has access
+    f = os.path.join(directory, _secret_app_key_file_name)
+
+    def saError(msg, e=None):
+        raise SecretAppKeyError("{} {}".format(f, msg), e)
+
+    # if it exists, read it
+    if os.path.isfile(f):
+        try:
+            with open(f, 'r') as fh:
+                return fh.read()
+        except IOError as e:
+            saError("could not be read", e)
+    # if it doesn't, create it
+    else:
+        key = os.urandom(_secret_app_key_length)
+        try:
+            with open(f, 'w') as fh:
+                fh.write(key)
+            # the file should be readable/writable only by the owner
+            os.chmod(f, stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR)
+            return key
+        except IOError as e:
+            saError("could not be created", e)
+        except OSError as e:
+            saError("could not be chmodded to 600", e)
diff --git a/searx/webapp.py b/searx/webapp.py
index 929d9e2..31395af 100644
--- a/searx/webapp.py
+++ b/searx/webapp.py
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import hmac
 import json
 import os
 import requests
+import xdg
 
 from searx import logger
 logger = logger.getChild('webapp')
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ from searx.engines import (
 from searx.utils import (
     UnicodeWriter, highlight_content, html_to_text, get_themes,
     get_static_files, get_result_templates, gen_useragent, dict_subset,
-    prettify_url
+    prettify_url, get_secret_app_key
 )
 from searx.version import VERSION_STRING
 from searx.languages import language_codes
@@ -103,7 +104,11 @@ app = Flask(
 
 app.jinja_env.trim_blocks = True
 app.jinja_env.lstrip_blocks = True
-app.secret_key = settings['server']['secret_key']
+
+# notify the user that the secret_key is no longer used
+if 'secret_key' in settings['server']:
+    logger.warning(' The "secret_key" config key is no longer used.')
+app.secret_key = get_secret_app_key()
 
 if not searx_debug or os.environ.get("WERKZEUG_RUN_MAIN") == "true":
     initialize_engines(settings['engines'])
@@ -265,7 +270,7 @@ def proxify(url):
                                            url.encode('utf-8'),
                                            hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
 
-    return '{0}?{1}'.format(settings['result_proxy']['url'],
+    return '{0}?{1}'.format(settings['re sult_proxy']['url'],
                             urlencode(url_params))
 
 
@@ -280,7 +285,7 @@ def image_proxify(url):
     if settings.get('result_proxy'):
         return proxify(url)
 
-    h = hmac.new(settings['server']['secret_key'], url.encode('utf-8'), hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
+    h = hmac.new(app.secret_key, url.encode('utf-8'), hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
 
     return '{0}?{1}'.format(url_for('image_proxy'),
                             urlencode(dict(url=url.encode('utf-8'), h=h)))
@@ -684,7 +689,7 @@ def image_proxy():
     if not url:
         return '', 400
 
-    h = hmac.new(settings['server']['secret_key'], url, hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
+    h = hmac.new(app.secret_key, url, hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
 
     if h != request.args.get('h'):
         return '', 400
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_utils.py b/tests/unit/test_utils.py
index 0448079..7c88445 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_utils.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_utils.py
@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+import os
+import tempfile
+import stat
+
 import mock
 from searx.testing import SearxTestCase
 from searx import utils
@@ -99,3 +103,63 @@ class TestUnicodeWriter(SearxTestCase):
         rows = [1, 2, 3]
         self.unicode_writer.writerows(rows)
         self.assertEqual(self.unicode_writer.writerow.call_count, len(rows))
+
+
+class TestSecretAppKey(SearxTestCase):
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.getkey = utils.get_secret_app_key
+        self.fn = utils._secret_app_key_file_name
+
+    def keyfile(self, dir_):
+        return os.path.join(dir_, self.fn)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def freshdir():
+        return tempfile.mkdtemp()
+
+    # generation of a key
+    def test_empty_dir(self):
+        dir_ = self.freshdir()
+        key = self.getkey(dir_)
+        self.assertNotEqual(key, "")
+        file_ = self.keyfile(dir_)
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(file_))
+        mode = os.stat(file_).st_mode
+        # equal to read and write for user
+        self.assertEquals(mode & (stat.S_IRWXG | stat.S_IRWXU | stat.S_IRWXO),
+                          (stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR))
+
+    # generation & successive read of the generated key
+    def test_existing_key(self):
+        dir_ = self.freshdir()
+        key = self.getkey(dir_)
+        key2 = self.getkey(dir_)
+        self.assertEquals(key, key2)
+
+    def test_not_nice(self):
+        def touch(f, mode):
+            open(f, 'w').close()
+            os.chmod(f, mode)
+
+        def raisesappkeyerror(dir_):
+            with self.assertRaises(utils.SecretAppKeyError):
+                self.getkey(dir_)
+
+        # input dir doesn't exist
+        raisesappkeyerror("<nonexisting file>")
+
+        # read-only
+        d1 = self.freshdir()
+        touch(self.keyfile(d1), 0)
+        raisesappkeyerror(d1)
+
+        # dir
+        d2 = self.freshdir()
+        os.mkdir(self.keyfile(d2))
+        raisesappkeyerror(d2)
+
+        # non-writable dir
+        d3 = self.freshdir()
+        os.chmod(d3, stat.S_IRUSR)
+        raisesappkeyerror(d3)